Posts tagged TRIO
Faculty unions oppose 3-year degrees as Massachusetts, Virginia and Ohio push ahead
July 1, 2026 // A bachelor's degree in the U.S. typically requires about 120 credit hours — a number with surprisingly arbitrary roots. The standard traces back to the Carnegie Unit, created in 1906 by the Carnegie Foundation, which tied college funding and faculty pensions to a fixed measure of seat time rather than actual learning. Within a few years nearly every American college had adopted it, and the 120-credit, four-year degree became the default. That history matters because the four-year length was never sacred. In fact, the "original" liberal arts colleges, including Oxford and Cambridge, award most undergraduate degrees in three years. Much of Europe runs on a three-year bachelor's degrees. The American four-year model is a convention we selected 100 years ago, not a law of learning.